posted 05-20-2007 08:08 PM
You've got to be kidding...Having a project lends a lot of interest to the subject of stats. Beware though, most statistics books can cure insomnia. Some, I'm convinced, have some form of chloroform in the ink - so you may need a designated driver after you study.
You'll have to keep in mind that 3 and 7 position scale scoring are not really statistical tests, but threshold model tests. The ratios are rarely, if ever, empirically derived, and even decision thresholds are mostly set arbitrarily and subsequently investigated for their accuracy and utility. One exception to this is the OSS system, for which the ratios were derived from the analysis of data, and based both nonparametric and parametric theory.
Don Krapohl and Mark Handler wrote a paper on ratios last year - rethinking the traditional (arbitrary) 2:1 3:1 and 4:1 ratios, in consideration of their data.
If you are trying to automate the calculation of a three or seven position scale you could use a lookup table, or a nested series of nested IF statements. Both work equally well, and offer advantages only how you want to work with it. Statements seem more intuitive at first, but once you are familiar with them lookups are easier to modify.
Press F1 from within your spreadsheet and search for "IF" statements, and LOOKUP, VLOOKUP, and HLOOKUP functions.
Are you taking measurements by hand, or with an automated tool?
Also, what kind of decision model are you working toward? Is it based on traditional point thresholds, or do you have something else in mind?
r
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"Gentlemen, you can't fight in here. This is the war room."
--(Stanley Kubrick/Peter Sellers - Dr. Strangelove, 1964)